The Key to an Ideal Kip: When, Where & Duration?

Listen to enough productivity experts, and it’s easy to believe that a nap is a powerful tool: rather than a sticking plaster following restless night, but a route to improved recall, improved mood and possibly improved athletic performance. Professional footballers swear by it – along with professional piano players, fighters & business leaders. However, if you don't have a room for napping or a career that encourages regular snoozing, can there *honestly* worthwhile perks to a short sleep for it to be worth the effort? Does there exist a dependable method to nod off promptly? Plus, is it possible to honestly promise you will arise feeling improved, not worse?

Understanding The Drive to Snooze

“There are three key drivers for daytime sleep in the adult population,” notes a professor of circadian rhythm specialist. “The first is what we call make-up sleep, which is the action you take following insufficient sleep overnight. Another is preparatory napping, when you are pre-empting sleep loss ahead, for instance when working overnight shifts. The third is called “hedonic napping”, which basically comes down to the wish: you get an opportunity to sleep in the daytime, and it feels nice to nap.”

The first thing to consider, therefore, is to think about why you want to nap. “Daytime sleep can be truly beneficial when nighttime sleep is being disrupted because of factors beyond your control – for example, for caring for an infant, or if you are healing after being ill or strenuous activity,” states a sleep expert. “But if you’re napping as your night sleep is unstable or unreliable, that’s often a sign your body's sleep pressure is not as strong as it should be. In such situations, naps can become part of the problem, rather than the answer. Employ naps for brief periods for short-term problems – the focus must always be a strong and predictable sleep at night.”

The Optimal Nap Length

This implies that napping shouldn’t be sufficiently lengthy to disrupt your nighttime sleep, and ideally should not occur in the late afternoon (based on when you sleep at night). What's a reasonable length? Recommendations vary. In one of the most referenced research about napping, space agency scientists found that astronauts experienced up to a 54% increase in vigilance plus a 34% rise in performance after a 26-minute nap (technically, this included an initial six-minute falling asleep phase). “My advice is using an alarm for 20 to 30 minutes – the majority fall asleep in under ten minutes,” notes a sleep expert. “There’s a lot of recommendations about the ideal number of time, however, that can cause people to feel more anxious than anything else – and the worst thing one can do when trying to fall asleep is worry about it.”

Should you decide to take an extended nap, bypass the period between 45 and 60 minutes that encourages sleep inertia, that spaced-out feeling when you wake. “The science would say it’s better to take a lengthier snooze lasting 60-90 minutes compared to a medium-length nap,” says the expert. “Three-quarters of an hour is sufficient to send you into slow-wave sleep and you’re more likely to feel groggy upon awakening – whereas if you nap for a bit longer to a full sleep cycle, you’re likely to be on the end a natural sleep cycle and should awaken feeling more rejuvenated. Though if you’re sleeping for an hour and a half, it will affect how you sleep that night.”

Finding the Right Snooze Setting

As for exact methodologies, recommendations vary. Certain specialists suggest employing similar routines you use to promote restful sleep: a peaceful area, a cozy bed and maximum darkness as possible. Others suggest that one could just doze on a couch with ambient lighting happens to be around – to avoid that groggy feeling and to preserve your sleeping quarters as the place your brain links with *real* sleep. “Sleep is something really tricky to will,” says a sleep coach. “If you don’t have any drowsiness, it becomes harder to get comfortable and basically tell yourself to go to sleep. There must be a natural inclination available to initiate sleep initially. I can usually nap in broad daylight and wake up naturally without a timer, but what helps many individuals is to anticipate an instance that they’re naturally slightly tired and calmly allow sleep to come.”

It’s worth experimenting, and if options are scarce – such as, when aiming to grab 40 winks during a commute or in a soundproof office pod – it's acceptable to use sleep aids. “When I’m working with professional sportspeople, I advise that they don’t get used to sleeping in their bed, as they’re going to have|they will

Tracie Russell
Tracie Russell

Maya Chen is a city planner and writer passionate about sustainable urban development and cultural diversity in metropolitan areas.

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